Understanding What Quality Early Education Looks Like

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Finding a child care program for your child may be one of the most important things you do, and it can be difficult if you’re not certain what to look for. The first step to finding a child care program is to understand what your goals are for your child. What are some of those non-negotiable pieces that are must-haves for you? Does the center’s philosophy on child development mesh with yours? Will there be a smooth home-school relationship to maximize your child’s learning and development? 

It is important to note that not all child care programs include an education component and those programs that do call themselves educational aren’t automatically high quality.  In addition to providing all the health and safety elements of a quality child care program, a true high-quality early childhood education experience is based on a sound understanding of how young children learn, and provides engaging, hands-on experiences within a setting of comfort and trust. 

What else should be on your radar to when looking for a program beyond daycare? 

What a Good Early Care and educations Program Looks Like

When evaluating early childhood education, it is helpful to consider what it’s not. In short, early education is not a mini elementary school. Studies about early education and child development have found that the practice of adapting learning methods made for older children is ineffective and can be damaging to young children’s growth and development. 

So, what else should be on your radar to find a high-quality early childhood program? 

Trained Teachers

Good programs recruit and retain qualified, passionate teachers. These programs are committed to training and development, they manage resources well, and they have a culture built on respect for children and families and all of those who care for them. Teachers should prioritize relationships as the foundation of learning.

Use of Proven Instructional Methods

The best early education teachers understand children; they treat them with kindness and respect; and they are supported with training and continuing education to advance their knowledge and skills. Additionally, such teachers ensure that families feel they are both partners in their children’s care, and wholly involved in the decision-making process.   

Open-Ended Discovery

A quality program offers active, individualized learning with open-ended, hands-on discovery. Such discovery-driven learning requires teachers who have high expectations for every child, and who support children with nurturing, sensitive, individualized care.  

An Intentional, Comprehensive Curriculum

A well-organized, written curriculum gives teachers the structure they need to ensure quality, and the flexibility to be able to meet individual needs. The National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) says class materials should be engaging and spark children’s interest to explore, ask questions, and discover. Activities and experiences should also be presented in a variety of ways, weaving curriculum areas together through interesting projects, activities, conversations, and daily routines. 

A Whole-Child Approach

School readiness should address early literacy, math, and science within a larger framework of development. It should also take a “whole child” approach that factors in other critical developmental areas including social-emotional, physical, cognitive and language development. In addition, children need opportunities to create, problem solve, work together, collaborate, and follow directions—skills that are absolutely critical for school and life success. 

Standards for Early Childhood Education

Want to learn more?  Read about NAEYC’s 10 areas of program accreditation standards including relationships, curriculum, teaching, health and safety, assessment of child progress, teacher qualifications, family and community partnerships, physical environment and leadership management.  

What Child Care Looks Like Today

While there’s a lot about child care has evolved, the foundation remains the same:  child care is a place for childhood.  At Bright Horizons, our Discovery Driven Learning framework for teaching and learning delivers all of the above while preparing children for success in school and beyond.  

Bright Horizons
About the Author
Bright Horizons
Bright Horizons
In 1986, our founders saw that child care was an enormous obstacle for working parents. On-site centers became one way we responded to help employees – and organizations -- work better. Today we offer child care, elder care, and help for education and careers -- tools used by more than 1,000 of the world’s top employers and that power many of the world's best brands
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